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Chapter 1. Reducer Manufacturing Specification
1.A reducer is designed in accordance with the AGMA 2001.
2. Materials and Manufacturing
- 1) Toothed gear's used materials, heat treatment, and hardness of tooth surface
| Quality of the material | Method of heat treatment | Hardness of tooth surface |
|---|---|---|
| SCM415 | HC | 75-80 |
| SCM440 | HQI | 60-70 |
| SCM440 | HQ & HT | 40-45 |
| S45C | HQI | 55-65 |
| S45C | HQ & HT | 35-40 |
HC : Carburizing HQI : High Frequency HQ & HT : Tempering
- 2) The hardness differential of a toothed gear's pinion and a gear shall be HS4-5.
- 3) In the hardness of tooth surface, the quenching of HQI shall be a toothed hardness (ACMA type) and the hardness differential of the tooth line and the root shall not be above HRC8.
- 4) The case shall have the molding and welding structure and receive annealing to remove stress.
- 5) With respect to the bearing, It is a principle to use the spherical roller bearing, ball BRG, and taper roller BRG.
- 6) The precision machining shall be applied to the head shaft, the shaft and the coupling, etc. with the precision degree of the machining being based on the KS B 0401 gear tolerances and fits.
- 3. The type of the gear shall be the single helical gear and the meshing degree shall be the JIS B 1702 Class 2 or above ( 70% or more).
- 4. Gear Grade and Finishing When the circumferential speed is 10m/Sec or above : Grinding Class 3 .
- 5. The reducer-applied service factor is based on Table 1 and 2 and the bearing's standard lifespan shall be 25,000hrs or above.
- 6. It is a principle to used the lubricating method with respect to the lubricating method. When the heat capacity is short of the use capacity, the forced circulation cooling system is used.
- 1) Method of the reducer's heat capacity calculation
- P = (A x K x ¡Ô t)/ {(1 x ¡Ó) x 860} (KW)
- A : Reducer's surface area
- K : Ambient temperature
- ¡Ô t : 13(heat loss coefficient)
- ¡Ó : Reducer efficiency
- 2) Reducer's deceleration ratio and efficiency
| No. of the stage of the reducer | Deceleration ratio | Tolerance of deceleration ratio | Efficiency |
|---|---|---|---|
| First-stage | 1/6 | ¡¾3% | 97% |
| Scond-stage | 1/30 | ¡¾4% | 94% |
| Third-stage | 1/120 | ¡¾4% | 92% |
- 7. It is a principle to base the reducer's no-load performance as the following standards.
- Noise : 85dB or less (measured 1 meter away from the reducer in all directions)
- Vibration : 22§ or less
- Generated heat : ¡¾50¡É or less than the ambient temperature

